It was forty eight years ago (June 20, 1977 – June
20, 2025) when the Khmer Rouge regime's genocidal campaign escalated, brutally
murdering patriotic individuals and innocent Cambodian citizens. In Koh Tha-mor
village, Tunloung commune, Memot district, Kompong Cham province (it is T’bong
Kh’mum province), bordering Song Be province (it is Binh Phuoc province,
Vietnam), 25-year-old Deputy Battalion Commander Hun Sen, along with four of
his comrades, decided to defect from the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime and
crossed the border into Vietnam seeking assistance to overthrow the most brutal
Khmer Rouge regime in history led by Pol Pot. After many hardships and
challenges, with perseverance and determination to seek the support from Vietnam
and other countries to overthrow the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime and revive
Cambodia, the Party, State, People, and the Vietnam People's Army warmly
welcomed "Deputy Battalion Commander Hun Sen" and his comrades. The
base of Brigade 874 under Military Region 7 at Suoi Ram hamlet, Long Giao
commune, Xuan Loc district (it is Long Giao town, Cam My district) was chosen
to assist Mr. Hun Sen in establishing the Kampuchea (Cambodian) United Front for National Salvation and
opened a training center there on May 12, 1978.

Prime
Minister Nguyen Tan Dung and Prime Minister Hunsen cutting the ribbons to
inaugurate the national historical relic where Brigade 125, precursor to the Kampuchea (Cambodian) United Front for
National Salvation - (documentary photo)
The establishment of Brigade 125 - precursor
to the Kampuchea (Cambodian) United
Front for National Salvation met the historical necessity, creating a
transformative shift in the struggle of the Cambodian people to eliminate the
Pol Pot genocidal regime. From its inception, the Cambodian United Front for
National Salvation stood alongside the Vietnamese volunteer troops, achieving
glorious results that contributed significantly to the historic victory on
January 7, 1979, bringing revival to the Cambodian nation and permanently
preventing the return of the genocidal regime. The victory opened a new chapter
for Viet Nam - Cambodia cooperation and development.
In 2011, the Command of Military Region 7 (Vietnam) coordinated with the Royal
Cambodian Armed Forces to gather and build a cemetery for 49 Cambodian fallen revolutionary
soldiers. Subsequently, Military Region 7 and the People's Committee of Dong
Nai province continued to restore, upgrade, and construct the historical site
of Brigade 125. The site consists of three main components: a memorial monument,
a memorial house, and a martyrs cemetery, all built in Cambodian architectural
style.
On January 2, 2012,
under the chairmanship of the Prime Minister of Vietnam and the Prime Minister
of the Kingdom of Cambodia, the Brigade 125 Historical Site was
inaugurated and received the Certificate of the National Historical Site. The
historical site represents the patriotism of Prime Minister Hunsen and the Cambodian
soldiers, as well as the mutual affection between the two nations. Since its inauguration, the Brigade 125 Historical Site has
been regularly maintained and upgraded by the military and people of both
countries, and it consistently receives visits from delegations of the Royal
Cambodian Army.
In particular, young people and students from Cambodia
who are studying and working in Vietnam visit this site every year to express
their gratitude to those who contributed to the revival of a nation with a long
- standing Angkor civilization, showing appreciation to the Vietnamese people
and army for their unwavering support and friendship with the neighboring
Cambodian people, united together through thousands of years of history. Not
only Cambodian brothers, but also officers and soldiers of the Vietnam People's
Army, as well as officials and people from Dong Nai, especially the younger
generation, frequently visit, listen to historical stories, and learn about the
traditional solidarity between the two nations' peoples to continue preserving
and continuously strengthening the long - lasting friendship between the two
nations.