The
Vietnam - Laos relationship is the one between comrades, brothers which is long-lasting,
exemplary, faithful, pure; an invaluable asset constantly nurtured by generations of leaders and people of both
countries. During the past decades, the particular relationship between
the two countries has been constantly cultivated, consolidated, with a deepened
cooperation for development in all fields.
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Traditional Friendship and Solidarity
Vietnam
and Laos are close neighbors, sharing together Truong Son Mountain Range and
the Mekong River, with a more-than-2,300km-long border. Looking back on
history, since the Communist Party of Indochina was born, leading the
revolutionary movement, the good traditional relationship, the loyalty between
the two peoples which President Ho Chi Minh and President Kaysone Phomvihan laid
the foundation for and the two Parties and people of the two countries have continued
to consolidate has been strongly developed and increasingly deepened.
During
the fight against the old colonialism, the two countries always stood by each
other, sharing with each other both in the good time and the bad time. The
anti-French resistance was ended, the two countries supported each other in the
war against the USA. On September 5, 1962 Laos and Vietnam officially
established diplomatic relations, opening a new chapter in the friendly
relation and cooperation between the two countries and created favorable
conditions for the two nations to coordinate actions against the common enemy,
making contributions to bringing the revolution of the two countries victories
in a row.
General Secretary and State President
Nguyen Phu Trong and General Secretary and State President of Laos Bounnhang
Vorachith (10/2019). Photo by VNA .
After
1975, the two countries entered a new era, the era of peace, independence and
jointly building socialism. To elevate the special relationship of Vietnam
- Laos, on July 18, 1977 the two governments signed the Treaty of Amity and
Cooperation, once again confirming the consistently special solidarity,
providing the basis for the two countries to sign a series of cooperation
agreements in the years later.
Before
the changes in the region and the world, the solidarity, friendship and cooperation between Vietnam and
Laos have been unchanged,
being developed on a deep
foundation and getting closer with trust. Vietnam
and Laos maintain frequent mutual visits by high-ranking leaders of the two countries, typically
the official visit of General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Bounnhang Vorachith to Vietnam (2016)
and the visit of General
Secretary of the Vietnamese Communist Party Nguyen Phu Trong to Laos (2016), Prime Minister
Nguyen Xuan Phuc’s
visits to Laos (2017, 2018),
Laotian Prime Minister Thongloun Sisoulith’s visit to Vietnam (2017), General
Secretary cum State President
of the People's Democratic Republic of Laos Bounnhang Vorachith visited Vietnam
in 2018, General Secretary cum State President Nguyen Phu Trong
visited Laos (2019). Visits by leaders of the two countries have facilitated
the relationship between the two countries, Vietnam – Laos making contributions to consolidating
political security and stability for socio-economic development.
So
far, Vietnam's investment in Laos is worth nearly $4 billion, the two-way trade turnover has reached $8 million. In addition to
the bilateral cooperation, the two sides have a lot of support for each other
at multilateral forums - international and regional such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations
(ASEAN), the Organization for Economic Cooperation International Strategy (ACMECS),
Mekong Sub-region (GMS) cooperation of four countries (CLMV) and so on.
Overall,
through many ups and downs in history fighting against the common enemy in the
past and in the construction and development of each country today, the two
peoples have always stood side by side, faithdully united to defeat any plot by
enemies in each period and to build a prosperous life for the people of both
countries.
Dong Nai People with Laos
Along
with the consolidation and development of the Vietnam – Laos ties in the entire
country, Dong Nai people keep on hand to cultivate friendship with
Laos. It is the establishment of relationship and support for economic
development with Champasak Province and the establishment of Dong Nai
Province’s Vietnam – Laos Friendship Association.
Founded
in 2009, the Vietnam-Laos Friendship Association of Dong Nai Province (the
Association) has had more than 1,500 members in 30 chapters and 2 inter-chapters
at grassroots level. The majority of members are those who used to
participate in the fighting or voluntary work in Laos. So the members have
deep feelings for the native population and have become a bridge to promote
relations of traditional friendship between Dong Nai and Laotian localities.
Over
the years, the Association has many practical and meaningful activities such as
together with a group of doctors in the province to give free medical care and
medicine to people in Champasak Province, establishing a poetry club with the
theme "Deeply nurtured Vietnam – Laos Friendship”; organizing Uncle
Ho following journeys visiting old battlefields, sponsoring and giving gifts to
Lao students studying in the province and so on.
Executive committee of Dong Nai’s
Vietnam –Laos Friendship Association
In
addition, Dong Nai Province has actively organized 13 missions to visit and
work with local authorities in Laos which has resulted in a number of
cooperation agreements signed with the Province of Champasak, including
investment and trade promotion, market development, business cooperation,
cooperation for development in the fields of industry, agriculture, services,
tourism, science and technology, infrastructure, health, training and
development of human resources.
The
signed documents have created conditions for many businesses in Dong Nai Province
to have their cooperation investment in Laos. Currently, Tin Nghia Company
has one project planting coffee trees with a total investment capital of $ 7.7 million. Long
Thanh Golf Investment Joint Stock Company has its investment in the fields of
mineral exploration, golf courses and hotels with a total capital of $ 300
million. Dong Nai Rubber Corporation has its project in Oudomxay Province
with an investment of totaling $6.7 million and so on.
In
the field of education and human resource training, since 2011 Dong Nai Province
has supported 168 scholarships with a total funding of VND40 billion to
Champasak Province, including 96 students who have graduated and returned home
to work, 72 students who are still studying in 6 universities, colleges and
vocational schools in the province. In addition, the city of Bien Hoa has
helped Pakse District in Champasak Province with the training of 6 Masters and
19 Bachelors.
Lao students studying in Dong Nai
Furthermore,
Dong Nai Province has supported Laos with many social security projects such as
health, water equipment, gifts to enhance the quality of life for people; and
organized friendly events such as cultural exchange camps, traditional New Year
Festival for Lao students; exchange program of cultural performances …These
activities have contributed to enhancing understanding, as well as maintaining
the special friendship and comprehensive cooperation of the two peoples.
At
present, the world’s situation is complicated and unpredictable. The fact that
big countries are trying to have their influences on other smaller countries will
dominate the cooperative relationship between the two countries, Vietnam and
Laos. It is now more necessary than ever to maintain and develop the bright
and faithful relationship which has been thoroughly recognized by the Parties
and people of the two countries. At the same time it is also necessary to
cultivate, and maintain the friendship between Vietnam and Laos so that it will
be evergreen and forever fresh like what was said by President Kaysone Phomvihan:
"Mountain may be torn, rivers may be dried, but the Vietnam – Laos relationship
will be existing longer than mountains
and rivers.”
Luong
Xuan Tuyen